When practicing standard (universal) precautions, how should bodily fluids be treated?

The correct approach to handling bodily fluids in accordance with standard (universal) precautions is to consider and treat all bodily fluids as though they were contaminated. This principle is rooted in the understanding that it is difficult to determine which bodily fluids are infectious at any given moment. By treating all bodily fluids as potentially hazardous, lifeguards and healthcare providers can reduce the risk of transmission of bloodborne pathogens and other infectious agents. This practice promotes a high standard of safety and vigilance, ensuring that appropriate protective measures are always taken to safeguard both the responder and others who may come into contact with bodily fluids.

The idea is that adopting a cautious approach helps to preemptively protect against exposure to infections, which is especially critical in situations where bodily fluids may be present but are not visibly contaminated or when the source of those fluids is unknown. By assuming all fluids are hazardous, practitioners can maintain a consistent level of protective behavior, leading to better health outcomes for everyone involved.