Occupational exposure to blood or bodily fluids puts you at risk for which of the following diseases?

Occupational exposure to blood or bodily fluids mainly poses risks for diseases that are transmitted through these fluids. The correct answer identifies HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B (HBV), and hepatitis C (HCV) as significant health risks in such scenarios.

These viruses can be present in blood and certain bodily fluids and can be transmitted directly through cuts, non-intact skin, or mucous membranes during work activities. This is particularly relevant for lifeguards and other first responders who may need to assist individuals in emergency situations where blood is present.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect diseases commonly transmitted through blood or bodily fluids. Seasonal flu, norovirus, and cold viruses are primarily spread through respiratory droplets, contaminated surfaces, or food, rather than through direct blood contact. Tuberculosis and chickenpox are also spread differently; tuberculosis is airborne, while chickenpox can spread through respiratory droplets or direct skin contact, not through blood. Therefore, the correct recognition of the risks associated with bloodborne pathogens emphasizes the importance of safety procedures and protective measures in occupational settings.